As someone who’s spent over a decade immersed in the archery world – from guiding backcountry hunts in Montana to testing gear for leading outdoor retailers – I’ve seen a resurgence in traditional archery techniques, even within the realm of modern compound bows. Many archers, myself included, prefer the feel and simplicity of finger shooting compound bows. This guide is dedicated to those archers, offering a comprehensive look at selecting the right bow, perfecting your form, and maximizing your accuracy. We'll cover everything from understanding draw length and draw weight to establishing a solid right handed bow stance, ensuring you get the most out of your archery experience. Whether you're a seasoned traditional archer transitioning to compound or a newcomer intrigued by the challenge, this is your starting point.
Traditionally, compound bows have been associated with mechanical releases. However, there are compelling reasons to choose a compound bow for finger shooters. The cam system on a compound bow offers significant advantages in terms of holding weight and arrow speed, even when drawing with fingers. This can lead to increased accuracy and reduced fatigue, especially during extended shooting sessions. The let-off provided by the cams means you hold less weight at full draw, allowing for a steadier aim. Furthermore, modern compound bow technology allows for customization to suit a finger shooter’s needs, making it a viable and enjoyable option.
Choosing the right bow is crucial. Not all compound bows are created equal, and some are better suited for finger shooting than others. Here’s what to consider:
Proper draw length is paramount for consistent accuracy. An incorrect draw length will force you to contort your form, leading to inconsistent shots. Have a professional at a local archery shop (like those listed on Archery Trade Association) measure your draw length. Draw weight should be comfortable enough to hold at full draw for an extended period without excessive strain. Starting with a lower draw weight and gradually increasing it as your strength and technique improve is always recommended. The National Shooting Sports Foundation offers excellent resources on archery safety and proper form.
Different cam systems offer varying levels of let-off and arrow speed. For finger shooting, a hybrid cam system is often preferred. Hybrid cams provide a good balance of speed and let-off, making them easier to hold at full draw. Single cam systems can also work well, offering a smooth draw cycle, but may require more tuning. Avoid extremely aggressive cam systems designed solely for speed, as they can be difficult to manage with a finger draw.
Shorter axle-to-axle lengths generally make the bow more maneuverable, which can be beneficial in hunting situations. However, longer bows tend to be more stable. Consider your intended use and personal preference when choosing a bow size.
Beyond the bow itself, several pieces of gear are essential for a successful and enjoyable finger shooting experience.
Technique is everything in archery, especially when finger shooting. Here’s a breakdown of key elements:
A solid right handed bow stance is the cornerstone of accurate shooting. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, perpendicular to the target line. Distribute your weight evenly between both feet. Maintain a relaxed, upright posture. Avoid leaning forward or backward. Your body should be aligned with the target.
The grip should be relaxed and consistent. Avoid gripping the bow too tightly, as this can induce torque. The pressure should be concentrated on the lifeline of your hand. A proper grip allows the bow to move freely in your hand during the shot cycle.
Draw the bow smoothly and consistently, using your back muscles. Avoid using your arms to pull the bow back. Establish a solid anchor point – a consistent point on your face where your drawing hand comes to rest. Common anchor points include the corner of your mouth or your cheekbone. Consistency in your anchor point is vital for accuracy.
Focus on the target. Use a consistent aiming method, whether it’s instinctive aiming, gap shooting, or using sights. With finger shooting, instinctive aiming is common, relying on feel and practice to develop accuracy.
The release should be smooth and controlled. Relax your fingers and allow the string to slip off cleanly. Avoid plucking or jerking the string, as this will disrupt your shot. Follow through with your drawing hand after the release.
Even the best archer needs a well-tuned bow. Tuning ensures that your arrows fly straight and consistently.
Paper tuning involves shooting arrows through a paper target to identify any inconsistencies in arrow flight. Adjust your rest height and nock point until you achieve a clean tear in the paper.
Walk-back tuning involves shooting arrows at increasing distances and adjusting your sight (if using) or aiming point until your arrows consistently group in the center of the target.
Bare shaft tuning involves shooting arrows without fletchings to identify any inconsistencies in arrow flight. This is a more advanced tuning method, but it can be very effective.
Here are some valuable resources to continue your archery journey:
I hope this guide provides a solid foundation for your exploration of finger shooting compound bows. Remember, practice, patience, and a commitment to proper technique are the keys to success. Don't hesitate to seek guidance from experienced archers or a qualified archery instructor. Happy shooting!
Related Articles: Choosing the Right Arrows for Your Compound Bow, Archery Safety Essentials, Backcountry Archery Hunting Tips